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Europe topographic map

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Click on the map to display elevation.

Europe

Europe's topography is characterized by a striking contrast between its rugged southern mountains and the expansive plains of the north. The continent is often described as a "peninsula of peninsulas," featuring major peninsulas like the Iberian, Italian, and Balkan, each with unique geological features. In the southern regions, mountain ranges such as the Alps and the Pyrenees rise dramatically, with elevations frequently exceeding 9,800 feet (3,000 meters). Moving northward, the terrain gradually descends into the Great European Plain, a vast lowland stretching from the Pyrenees in the west to the Ural Mountains in the east, where most elevations are below 1,640 feet (500 meters)​. This plain is interspersed with rolling hills and valleys, making it one of the most agriculturally productive areas in Europe, while also being historically significant due to its accessibility for trade and invasion​. The northern regions, including Scandinavia and the British Isles, are marked by fjords and rugged uplands, contributing to a diverse and complex landscape across the continent.

About this map

Name: Europe topographic map, elevation, terrain.

Location: Europe (26.00000 -15.00000 76.00000 35.00000)

Average elevation: 223 m

Minimum elevation: -30 m

Maximum elevation: 3,987 m

Other topographic maps

Click on a map to view its topography, its elevation and its terrain.

Serbia

Ancient mountains in the southeast corner of the country belong to the Rilo-Rhodope Mountain system. Elevation ranges from the Midžor peak of the Balkan Mountains at 2,169 metres (7,116 feet) (the highest peak in Serbia, excluding Kosovo) to the lowest point of just 17 metres (56 feet) near the Danube river…

Average elevation: 492 m

Nepal

Nepal is divided into three principal physiographic belts known as Himal–Pahad–Terai. Himal is the mountain region containing snow and situated in the Great Himalayan Range; it makes up the northern part of Nepal. It contains the highest elevations in the world including 8,848.86 metres (29,032 ft) height…

Average elevation: 2,604 m

Benghazi

Libya

The largest Ottoman architectural monument in Benghazi is the late 19th-century Ottoman palace in El-Berka; built during the rule of Rashid Pasha II. The front elevation was completed in 1895, whilst the side sections were added later during Italian rule. The white and green structure houses 360 rooms; and is…

Average elevation: 70 m

Contra Costa County

United States > California

In prehistoric times, particularly the Miocene epoch, portions of the landforms now in the area (then marshy and grassy savanna) were populated by a wide range of now extinct mammals, known in modern times by the fossil remains excavated in the southern part of the county. In the northern part of the county,…

Average elevation: 108 m

Hong Kong

China

Average elevation: 47 m

Zurich

Switzerland > Zurich > District Zurich

On its west side, the Limmat valley is flanked by the wooded heights of the Albis chain, which runs along the western border. The Uetliberg is, with 869 m (2,851 ft) above sea level, the highest elevation of the surrounding area. Its summit can be reached easily by the Uetlibergbahn. From the platform of the…

Average elevation: 499 m

Cherokee County

United States > Georgia

Average elevation: 332 m

Querétaro

Mexico

Three of Mexico’s geographic zones cover parts of the state. The Mesa del Centro is in the center-west of the state, and mostly consists of small mesas with an average altitude of 2,000 meters (6,562 feet) above sea level (ASL). A few elevations reach over 3,000 meters (9,843 feet). The Sierra Madre Oriental…

Average elevation: 1,881 m

Navarre

Spain

Despite its relatively small size, Navarre features stark contrasts in geography, from the Pyrenees mountain range that dominates the territory to the plains of the Ebro river valley in the south. The highest point in Navarre is Mesa de los Tres Reyes, with an elevation of 2,428 metres (7,966 feet).

Average elevation: 629 m

Paphos Municipality

Cyprus > Cyprus

Average elevation: 57 m

France

Metropolitan France has a wide variety of topographic sets and natural landscapes. During the Hercynian uplift in the Paleozoic Era, the Armorican Massif, the Massif Central, the Morvan, the Vosges and Ardennes ranges and the island of Corsica were formed. These massifs delineate several sedimentary basins…

Average elevation: 430 m

Kanto

Japan

The surface geology of the Kantō Plain is the Quaternary alluvium and diluvium. The low mountain vegetation at an altitude of about 500 to 900 m in and around the plain is an evergreen broad-leaved forest zone. The distribution height range of laurel forests is 900 m in Hakone, about 800 m in Tanzawa and…

Average elevation: 29 m

Singapore

Average elevation: 14 m

Ofterschwang

Germany > Bavaria > Landkreis Oberallgäu

Average elevation: 941 m

Al Rashidiya

United Arab Emirates > Dubai > Dubai

Average elevation: 15 m

Bakersfield

United States > California > Kern County

Most of Bakersfield's major streets are six-lane divided roads with bike lanes, with most streets in the city having proper lane signage for bicycle traffic but little to no protection from vehicle traffic. Despite the city's relatively flat topography and grid-like street system, only around 2,782 bike…

Average elevation: 157 m

Newark

United States > New Jersey > Essex County

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city had a total area of 25.89 square miles (67.1 km2), including 24.14 square miles (62.5 km2) of land and 1.74 square miles (4.5 km2) of water (6.72%). It has the third-smallest land area among the 100 most populous cities in the U.S., behind neighboring…

Average elevation: 22 m

Armstrong County

United States > Texas

Average elevation: 955 m

Devonport-Takapuna

New Zealand > Auckland

Average elevation: 11 m

Raachine

Lebanon > Keserwan-Jbeil Governorate

Average elevation: 1,240 m

Zaklopača

Croatia > Lika-Senj County

Average elevation: 454 m

Kamonyi

Rwanda > Southern Province

Average elevation: 1,582 m

Zaria

Nigeria > Kaduna State

Average elevation: 655 m

West Virginia

United States

West Virginia is located entirely within the Appalachian Region, and the state is almost entirely mountainous, giving the reason for the nickname The Mountain State and the motto Montani Semper Liberi ("Mountaineers are always free"). The elevations and ruggedness drop near large rivers like the Ohio River or…

Average elevation: 430 m

Vushtrri

Kosovo

Average elevation: 557 m

Taizhou

China > Zhejiang

Average elevation: 141 m

Hino

Japan

Average elevation: 96 m

Tripoli

Libya > Tripoli

Average elevation: 51 m

Houghton

United Kingdom > England > Hampshire > Test Valley

Average elevation: 61 m

Ayase

Japan

Average elevation: 44 m

Uruma

Japan

Agena Castle is a gusuku located in the north of Agena district of Uruma, in former Gushikawa City. It was built on a base of Ryūkyūan limestone and occupies 8,000 square metres (86,000 sq ft). Agena Castle sits at an altitude of 49 metres (161 ft), and is naturally protected by the Tengan River to the…

Average elevation: 12 m

Bolivia

Bolivia, officially the Plurinational State of Bolivia, is a landlocked country located in central South America. The country features diverse geography, including vast Amazonian plains, tropical lowlands, mountains, the Gran Chaco, warm valleys, high-altitude Andean plateaus, and snow-capped peaks,…

Average elevation: 1,136 m

El Kantara

Algeria > Biskra > El Kantara District

Average elevation: 735 m

Yokosuka

Japan

Average elevation: 14 m

Chesterfield

United Kingdom > England > Derbyshire

Average elevation: 127 m

Naic

Philippines > Cavite

Average elevation: 33 m

Adamsville

United States > Ohio > Muskingum County

Average elevation: 292 m

West Petpeswick

Canada > Nova Scotia > Halifax County

Average elevation: 23 m

Chesterfield County

United States > Virginia

Average elevation: 63 m

Cairo

Egypt > Cairo

Average elevation: 112 m

Gosaikunda

Nepal > Bagamati Province > Rasuwa > Gosainkund

Average elevation: 4,508 m

Burnaby

Canada > British Columbia > Metro Vancouver Regional District

Burnaby occupies 96.6 square kilometres (37.3 sq mi) and is located at the geographic centre of the Metro Vancouver Regional District. The city has four areas of urban density known as "town centres": Lougheed, Edmonds, Metrotown, and Brentwood. The city's governmental and cultural precincts are located in…

Average elevation: 59 m

Ulaanbaatar

Mongolia

Ulaanbaatar is the capital and most populous city of Mongolia. It has a population of 1.6 million, and it is the coldest capital city in the world by average yearly temperature. The municipality is located in north central Mongolia at an elevation of about 1,300 metres (4,300 ft) in a valley on the Tuul River.…

Average elevation: 1,536 m

Annaba

Algeria > Annaba > Annaba District

Average elevation: 80 m

Gjilan

Kosovo

Average elevation: 531 m

Iowa

United States

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Average elevation: 316 m

Sanayeh

Lebanon > Beirut Governorate

Average elevation: 53 m

Xã Lộc Quang

Vietnam > Dong Nai province

Average elevation: 106 m

Stokes Field Pond

United Kingdom > England > Surrey > Elmbridge

Average elevation: 23 m

Harrisonburg

United States > Virginia

Average elevation: 422 m

Everest

United States > Kansas > Brown County

Average elevation: 346 m

Alamo

United States > California > Contra Costa County > Alamo

Average elevation: 175 m

Jiulong County

China > Sichuan

Due to its elevation, Jiulong County has a subtropical highland climate (Köppen Cwb), with strong monsoonal influences; winters are frosty and summers warm with frequent rain. The monthly 24-hour average temperature ranges from 1.6 °C (34.9 °F) in December and January to 15.3 °C (59.5 °F) in July, while…

Average elevation: 3,599 m

Waslala

Nicaragua

Average elevation: 435 m

Parkland County

Canada > Alberta

Average elevation: 751 m

Ward 14

India > Chandigarh > Chandigarh

Average elevation: 326 m

Solomon Islands

The culture of Solomon Islands reflects the extent of the differentiation and diversity among the groups living within the Solomon Islands archipelago, which lies within Melanesia in the Pacific Ocean, with the peoples distinguished by island, language, topography, and geography. The cultural area includes the…

Average elevation: 7 m

Lingga

Indonesia > Riau Islands

Average elevation: 4 m

Mkalles

Lebanon > Mount Lebanon Governorate

Average elevation: 152 m

Villa Clara

Cuba

Around Santa Clara, the land rises into the Alturas de Santa Clara. The highest point in the Santa Clara region is in the Alturas, at 464 m (1,522 ft) above sea level, while the south, dominated by the Escambray Mountains, reach elevations of over 900 m (3,000 ft). Villa Clara also has numerous lakes, which…

Average elevation: 52 m

Aragon

Spain

There are two main types of climate in Aragón, the Semi-arid climate and the Oceanic climate. Its irregular orography creates several microclimates throughout the entire community. From the High mountain Alpine climate of the central Pyrenees to the north, with perpetual ice (glaciers), to the Humid…

Average elevation: 778 m

Malvar

Philippines > Batangas

Average elevation: 232 m

Guangdong Province

China

Guangdong faces the South China Sea to the south and has a total of 4,300 km (2,700 mi) of coastline. The Leizhou Peninsula is on the southwestern end of the province. There are a few inactive volcanoes on Leizhou Peninsula. The Pearl River Delta is the convergent point of three upstream rivers: the East…

Average elevation: 193 m

Junk Bay

China > Hong Kong > Tseung Kwan O

Average elevation: 28 m

Cordova

United States > Alaska > Unorganized Borough

Average elevation: 140 m

Etimesgut

Turkey > Ankara

Etimesgut, formerly Ahimesut, is a municipality and metropolitan district of Ankara Province, Turkey. Its area is 273 km2, and its population is 614,891 (2022). It mainly consists of large public housing projects, 25 km (16 mi) from Ankara city centre. Its elevation is 843 m (2,766 ft).

Average elevation: 986 m

Tha Yet Chau

Myanmar > Mandalay

Average elevation: 866 m

Pinar del Rio

Cuba

The Pinar del Río province is Cuba's westernmost province and contains one of Cuba's three main mountain ranges, the Cordillera de Guaniguanico, divided into the easterly Sierra del Rosario and the westerly Sierra de los Órganos. These form a landscape characterised by steep sided limestone hills (called…

Average elevation: 15 m

Sidhi

India > Madhya Pradesh

Average elevation: 377 m

Velikaya River

Russia > Pskov Oblast

Average elevation: 110 m

Hohenstadt

Germany > Baden-Württemberg > Landkreis Göppingen

The municipality (Gemeinde) of Hohenstadt is situated in the district of Göppingen, of the German state of Baden-Württemberg. Hohenstadt lies at the southernmost tip of Göppingen's district, along its border with the Alb-Danube district. The municipal area is physically located in the Middle Kuppenalb [de].…

Average elevation: 775 m

Desa Praibakul

Indonesia > East Nusa Tenggara

Average elevation: 220 m

Hangzhou City

China > Zhejiang

Average elevation: 186 m

Siling Matanda

Philippines > Bulacan > Pandi

Average elevation: 65 m

Airdrie

Canada > Alberta

Average elevation: 1,112 m

Bristol

United Kingdom > England > City of Bristol

Average elevation: 55 m

Engilchek

Kyrgyzstan > Issyk-Kul Region > Ak-Suu District

Average elevation: 3,501 m

Al Sayed Al Badawy

Egypt > Western > Tanta

Average elevation: 13 m

Laax

Switzerland > Grisons > Surselva

Average elevation: 1,691 m

Cedrillas

Spain > Aragon > Comunidad de Teruel

Average elevation: 1,449 m

Rijsbergen

Netherlands > North Brabant

Average elevation: 8 m

Nangka

Philippines > Marikina

Average elevation: 21 m

Balat Mahallesi

Turkey > Fatih

Average elevation: 33 m

Romania

Romania is a country located at the crossroads of Central, Eastern and Southeast Europe. It borders Ukraine to the north and east, Hungary to the west, Serbia to the southwest, Bulgaria to the south, Moldova to the east, and the Black Sea to the southeast. It has a mainly continental climate, and an area of…

Average elevation: 355 m

Halmășd

Romania > Sălaj

Average elevation: 382 m