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Canada topographic maps
Click on a map to view its topography, its elevation and its terrain.
Toronto
Despite its deep ravines, Toronto is not remarkably hilly, but its elevation does increase steadily away from the lake. Elevation differences range from 76.5 metres (251 ft) above sea level at the Lake Ontario shore to 209 m (686 ft) ASL near the York University grounds in the city's north end at the…
Average elevation: 113 m
Banff
Canada > Alberta > Banff > Banff
Banff is a town within Banff National Park in Alberta, Canada. It is located in Alberta's Rockies along the Trans-Canada Highway, approximately 126 km (78 mi) west of Calgary and 58 km (36 mi) east of Lake Louise. At 1,400 to 1,630 m (4,590 to 5,350 ft) above sea level, Banff is the community with the second…
Average elevation: 1,615 m
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Peterborough
Canada > Ontario > Peterborough
Peterborough's topography is largely defined by land formations created by the receding Wisconsian glaciers 10,000–15,000 years ago. The South End and Downtown portions of the City sit on what was the bottom of the glacial Lake Peterborough—part of a glacial spillway created when glacial meltwaters from…
Average elevation: 235 m
Fredericton
Canada > New Brunswick > Kingsclear Parish > Fredericton
At an altitude of about 17 m (56 ft) above sea level, Fredericton is nestled in the Pennsylvanian Basin. It differs markedly from the geologically older parts of the province. There are prominently two distinct areas in the region that are divided around the area of Wilsey Road, in the east end of the city. In…
Average elevation: 72 m
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Lake Ontario
Lake Ontario is the easternmost of the Great Lakes and the smallest in surface area (7,340 sq mi, 18,960 km2), although it exceeds Lake Erie in volume (393 cu mi, 1,639 km3). It is the 13th largest lake in the world. When its islands are included, the lake's shoreline is 712 miles (1,146 km) long. As the last…
Average elevation: 214 m
Guelph
This region of Ontario has cold winters and warm, humid summers, falling into the Köppen climate classification Dfb zone, with moderately high rainfall and snowfall. It is generally a couple of degrees cooler than lower elevation regions on the Great Lakes shorelines, especially so in winter, the exception…
Average elevation: 344 m
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London
Canada > Ontario > London > London
London has a humid continental climate (Köppen Dfb), though due to its downwind location relative to Lake Huron and elevation changes across the city, it is virtually on the Dfa/Dfb (hot summer) boundary favouring the former climate zone to the southwest of the confluence of the South and North Thames Rivers,…
Average elevation: 268 m
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Nose Hill Park
Names currently associated with topographical features in and near Nose Hill Park reflect the impact of the European newcomers and European trade goods on the Peigan. For example, Spy Hill, the westward extension of Nose Hill, derived its present name from the aboriginal practice of communicating with distant…
Average elevation: 1,174 m
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Prince Rupert
Canada > British Columbia > North Coast Regional District
Prince Rupert Airport (YPR/CYPR) is on Digby Island. Its position is 54°17′10″N 130°26′41″W / 54.28611°N 130.44472°W / 54.28611; -130.44472, and its elevation is 35 m (116 ft) above sea level. The airport consists of one runway, one passenger terminal, and two aircraft stands. Access to…
Average elevation: 91 m
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Grande Prairie
Canada > Alberta > Grande Prairie
Grande Prairie is located just north of the 55th parallel north, and is 465 km (289 mi) northwest of Edmonton, lying at an elevation of 669 m (2,195 ft) above sea level. The city is surrounded by farmland to the north, east, and west. To the south lies a vast boreal forest with aspen, tamarack, lodgepole pine,…
Average elevation: 668 m
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Lundbom Lake
Canada > British Columbia > Thompson-Nicola Regional District > Area N (Beautiful Nicola Valley - South)
Average elevation: 1,158 m
West Kelowna
Canada > British Columbia > Regional District of Central Okanagan
Average elevation: 649 m
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Cochrane
Canada > Alberta > Town of Cochrane > Cochrane
Cochrane is situated at the base of Big Hill in the Bow River Valley. It sits at an elevation of 1,186 m (3,891 ft). The town is intersected by Highway 1A and Highway 22. Cochrane has a reputation for its western culture, which can easily be felt when one wanders the streets (particularly Main Street). The…
Average elevation: 1,205 m
Whistler
Canada > British Columbia > Squamish-Lillooet Regional District > Whistler Resort Municipality > Whistler
Average elevation: 996 m
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Golden Ears Provincial Park
Canada > British Columbia > Metro Vancouver Regional District
Average elevation: 794 m
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Salmon Arm
Canada > British Columbia > Columbia-Shuswap Regional District > Salmon Arm > Salmon Arm
Average elevation: 479 m
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Anahim Lake
Canada > British Columbia > Cariboo Regional District > Area J (West Chilcotin)
Average elevation: 1,101 m
Coast Mountains
Canada > British Columbia > Area A (Seymour Inlet/Knight Inlet)
The Coast Mountains are part of the Pacific Ring of Fire—the ring of volcanoes and associated mountains around the Pacific Ocean—and contain some of British Columbia's highest mountains. Mount Waddington is the highest mountain of the Coast Mountains and the highest that lies entirely within British…
Average elevation: 1,951 m
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English Bay Beach
Canada > British Columbia > Metro Vancouver Regional District > Vancouver
Average elevation: 12 m
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Halfmoon Bay
Canada > British Columbia > Sunshine Coast Regional District > Area B (Halfmoon Bay) > Halfmoon Bay
Average elevation: 16 m
Field
Canada > British Columbia > Columbia-Shuswap Regional District > Area A (Kicking Horse/Kinbasket Lake)
Field is an unincorporated community of approximately 169 people located in the Kicking Horse River valley of southeastern British Columbia, Canada, within the confines of Yoho National Park. At an elevation of 1,256 m (4,121 ft), it is 27 km (17 mi) west of Lake Louise along the Trans-Canada Highway, which…
Average elevation: 1,593 m
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Vedder Mountain
Canada > British Columbia > Fraser Valley Regional District > Chilliwack
Average elevation: 556 m
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Lethbridge
Canada > Alberta > Lethbridge
Its high elevation of 929 m (3,047.9 ft) and close proximity to the Rocky Mountains provides Lethbridge with cooler summers than other locations in the Canadian Prairies. These factors protect the city from strong northwest and southwest winds and contribute to frequent chinook winds during the winter.…
Average elevation: 918 m
Hillside Beach
Canada > Manitoba > Division No. 1 > Rural Municipality of Alexander
Average elevation: 225 m
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Lang Bay
Canada > British Columbia > qathet Regional District > Area C (Lois Lake/Saltery Bay)
Average elevation: 67 m
Cresent Rock Beach
Canada > British Columbia > Metro Vancouver Regional District > Surrey
Average elevation: 29 m
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Barnes Lake
Canada > British Columbia > Thompson-Nicola Regional District > Area I (Blue Sky Country)
Average elevation: 752 m
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Cutoff Creek Equestrian Staging Public Land Recreation Area
Canada > Alberta > Clearwater County
Average elevation: 1,509 m
Gooderham Lake
Canada > Ontario > Haliburton County > Highlands East > Gooderham
Average elevation: 344 m
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Harrison Hot Springs
Canada > British Columbia > Fraser Valley Regional District
Average elevation: 203 m
Radium Hot Springs
Canada > British Columbia > Regional District of East Kootenay
Average elevation: 912 m
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Fisher River Cree Nation
Canada > Manitoba > Unorganized Division No. 19 > Dallas/Red Rose
Average elevation: 226 m
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Kamloops
Canada > British Columbia > Thompson-Nicola Regional District > Kamloops
Average elevation: 875 m
Annapolis Valley
Canada > Nova Scotia > Municipality of the County of Kings > Auburn
Average elevation: 77 m
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