Canada topographic maps

Despite its deep ravines, Toronto is not remarkably hilly, but its elevation does increase steadily away from the lake. Elevation differences range from 76.5 metres (251 ft) above sea level at the Lake Ontario shore to 209 m (686 ft) ASL near the York University grounds in the city's north end at the…

Average elevation: 113 m

Average elevation: 181 m

Average elevation: 343 m

London has a humid continental climate (Köppen Dfb), though due to its downwind location relative to Lake Huron and elevation changes across the city, it is virtually on the Dfa/Dfb (hot summer) boundary favouring the former climate zone to the southwest of the confluence of the South and North Thames Rivers,…

Average elevation: 268 m

Average elevation: 25 m

Banff is a town within Banff National Park in Alberta, Canada. It is located in Alberta's Rockies along the Trans-Canada Highway, approximately 126 km (78 mi) west of Calgary and 58 km (36 mi) east of Lake Louise. At 1,400 to 1,630 m (4,590 to 5,350 ft) above sea level, Banff is the community with the second…

Average elevation: 1,615 m

Average elevation: 248 m

Average elevation: 258 m

Average elevation: 393 m

Average elevation: 77 m

Average elevation: 66 m

Average elevation: 165 m

Average elevation: 216 m

Average elevation: 123 m

Average elevation: 235 m

This region of Ontario has cold winters and warm, humid summers, falling into the Köppen climate classification Dfb zone, with moderately high rainfall and snowfall. It is generally a couple of degrees cooler than lower elevation regions on the Great Lakes shorelines, especially so in winter, the exception…

Average elevation: 344 m

Average elevation: 201 m

Average elevation: 770 m

Average elevation: 159 m

Average elevation: 444 m

Average elevation: 358 m

Average elevation: 39 m

Whitecourt is a town in central Alberta, Canada within Woodlands County. It is located approximately 177 km (110 mi) northwest of Edmonton and 279 km (173 mi) southeast of Grande Prairie at the junction of Highway 43 and Highway 32, and has an elevation of 690 m (2,260 ft). The Whitecourt meteor impact crater…

Average elevation: 721 m

Its high elevation of 929 m (3,047.9 ft) and close proximity to the Rocky Mountains provides Lethbridge with cooler summers than other locations in the Canadian Prairies. These factors protect the city from strong northwest and southwest winds and contribute to frequent chinook winds during the winter.…

Average elevation: 918 m

Average elevation: 675 m

Average elevation: 193 m

Average elevation: 646 m

Average elevation: 104 m

Burnaby occupies 98.60 square kilometres (38.07 sq mi) and is located at the geographic centre of the Metro Vancouver area and home to the Metro Vancouver regional government in Metrotown. Situated between the city of Vancouver on the west and Port Moody, Coquitlam, and New Westminster on the east, Burnaby is…

Average elevation: 144 m

Average elevation: 733 m

Average elevation: 200 m

Average elevation: 13 m

Average elevation: 82 m

Average elevation: 47 m

Average elevation: 658 m

Average elevation: 25 m

Cochrane is situated at the base of Big Hill in the Bow River Valley. It sits at an elevation of 1,186 m (3,891 ft). The town is intersected by Highway 1A and Highway 22. Cochrane has a reputation for its western culture, which can easily be felt when one wanders the streets (particularly Main Street). The…

Average elevation: 1,205 m

Average elevation: 38 m

Average elevation: 238 m

Average elevation: 198 m

Grande Prairie is located just north of the 55th parallel north, and is 465 km (289 mi) northwest of Edmonton, lying at an elevation of 669 m (2,195 ft) above sea level. The city is surrounded by farmland to the north, east, and west. To the south lies a vast boreal forest with aspen, tamarack, lodgepole pine,…

Average elevation: 668 m

Average elevation: 1,106 m

Average elevation: 743 m

Average elevation: 1,384 m

Average elevation: 497 m

Average elevation: 55 m

Average elevation: 138 m

Average elevation: 22 m

Average elevation: 1,049 m

According to the Commission for Environmental Cooperation, the park is located in the Level III- Eastern Temperate Forests (Maine-New Brunswick Plains and Hills) ecoregion. According to the Ecological Framework of Canada, the park is situated in two distinct ecoregions. The southern section of the park falls…

Average elevation: 230 m

Average elevation: 498 m

Average elevation: 3 m

Average elevation: 759 m

Average elevation: 256 m

Average elevation: 143 m

Average elevation: 130 m

Lake Ontario is the easternmost of the Great Lakes and the smallest in surface area (7,340 sq mi, 18,960 km2), although it exceeds Lake Erie in volume (393 cu mi, 1,639 km3). It is the 13th largest lake in the world. When its islands are included, the lake's shoreline is 712 miles (1,146 km) long. As the last…

Average elevation: 214 m

Average elevation: 26 m

Average elevation: 121 m

Average elevation: 113 m

Average elevation: 1 m

The coast is very rocky and consists almost entirely of steep cliffs tens of meters high that tower up to 45 kilometres (28 mi) above sea level. The island, which continues to gain in altitude especially close to the coastline, reaches a maximum height of 148 metres (486 ft). Because the central part of the…

Average elevation: 30 m

Average elevation: 525 m

Average elevation: 80 m

Average elevation: 797 m

Average elevation: 1,072 m

Average elevation: 789 m

Average elevation: 331 m

Average elevation: 187 m

Average elevation: 21 m

Grouse Mountain is one of the North Shore Mountains of the Pacific Ranges in the District Municipality of North Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. With a maximum elevation of over 1,200 m (4,100 feet) at its peak, the mountain is the site of an alpine ski area, Grouse Mountain Resort, which overlooks Greater…

Average elevation: 968 m

Average elevation: 108 m

Average elevation: 164 m

Average elevation: 2,364 m

Average elevation: 296 m

Average elevation: 32 m

Average elevation: 863 m

Average elevation: 185 m

Fox Creek is a town in northwest Alberta, Canada. It is located on Highway 43, approximately 259 km (161 mi) northwest of Edmonton and 199 km (124 mi) southeast of Grande Prairie, and has an elevation of 808 m (2,651 ft).

Average elevation: 834 m

Average elevation: 56 m

Average elevation: 224 m

Average elevation: 60 m

Average elevation: 2,541 m

Average elevation: 176 m

Average elevation: 699 m

Average elevation: 1,472 m

Average elevation: 208 m

Average elevation: 323 m

Average elevation: 1,309 m

Average elevation: 3 m

Average elevation: 76 m

Average elevation: 24 m

Average elevation: 319 m

Average elevation: 184 m

Average elevation: 1,224 m

Average elevation: 223 m

Average elevation: 29 m

Average elevation: 272 m

Average elevation: 238 m

At an altitude of about 17 m (56 ft) above sea level, Fredericton is nestled in the Pennsylvanian Basin. It differs markedly from the geologically older parts of the province. There are prominently two distinct areas in the region that are divided around the area of Wilsey Road, in the east end of the city. In…

Average elevation: 72 m