Gordon topographic map

Melbourne's topography is characterized by a diverse landscape that transitions from flat coastal plains to rolling hills and mountainous regions. The city is situated at the northern end of Port Phillip Bay, where the terrain is predominantly flat, facilitating urban development. As one moves eastward, the…

Average elevation: 18 m

Melbourne is also prone to isolated convective showers forming when a cold pool crosses the state, especially if there is considerable daytime heating. These showers are often heavy and can include hail, squalls, and significant drops in temperature, but they often pass through very quickly with a rapid…

Average elevation: 185 m

Melbourne is also prone to isolated convective showers forming when a cold pool crosses the state, especially if there is considerable daytime heating. These showers are often heavy and can include hail, squalls, and significant drops in temperature, but they often pass through very quickly with a rapid…

Average elevation: 185 m

Average elevation: 300 m

Average elevation: 214 m

Average elevation: 130 m

The Castlemaine goldfields' legendary prosperity raised expectations of Castlemaine becoming Victoria's second city. That is reflected in imposing buildings erected in the town's first few years. Though the rich alluvial diggings were largely exhausted within 15–20 years causing the town's population to…

Average elevation: 319 m

Horsham's topography is flat, approximately 128 metres (420 ft) above sea level. The central business district (CBD) is laid out in a grid plan south of the train line and is characterised by wide streets and several roundabouts. Firebrace Street, running north–south through the middle of the CBD is one of…

Average elevation: 129 m

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Average elevation: 87 m

Average elevation: 10 m

Gentle, rolling hills extend from east of the Yarra River flood plains, along Templestowe Road (towards the Eastern Freeway) for seven km (4.3 miles), to the north-east. The altitude of the plain above sea level is 50 m, and the topography is subdued and mostly flat; the hills are just below 60 m, the slopes…

Average elevation: 66 m

Average elevation: 1,094 m

Average elevation: 33 m

Due to its far south-western location in the alpine region, Mount Buller is more susceptible to cold airmasses which allow it to record some of the lowest maximum temperatures and daytime readings in the country, despite being considerably lower in elevation than other mountain sites to the north-east. On 5…

Average elevation: 824 m

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Average elevation: 103 m

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Average elevation: 32 m

The streets are designed in a curvilinear way typical of Griffin's design, often following the topography of the land.

Average elevation: 34 m

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Average elevation: 34 m

Average elevation: 32 m

Average elevation: 89 m

Mount William is known within the gliding community for the "Grampians Wave", a weather phenomenon that sometimes enables glider pilots to reach extreme altitudes of the order of 28,000 ft (8,500 m). This predominantly occurs during the months of May, June, September and October when strong westerly winds flow…

Average elevation: 262 m

Average elevation: 469 m

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Average elevation: 636 m

Average elevation: 748 m

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Average elevation: 106 m

Average elevation: 165 m

Hemmed in by a rising ocean that stabilised about 7000 years ago, the uplifted sedimentary rocks of the Otway Range run from north-east to south-west at an elevation of about 500 metres above the sea. A few isolated peaks reach up to 675 metres, and at many points along this coastline bare mountains and…

Average elevation: 212 m

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Average elevation: 889 m

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Average elevation: 59 m

Average elevation: 404 m

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Average elevation: 325 m

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Average elevation: 676 m

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Average elevation: 45 m

Average elevation: 33 m

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Average elevation: 708 m

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Average elevation: 376 m

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Average elevation: 480 m

Average elevation: 1,057 m

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Average elevation: 418 m

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Average elevation: 613 m

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Average elevation: 152 m